All city tax guides
City income tax on individualsNone
Main local business taxGross Receipts Tax (2014+)
Payroll Expense TaxRepealed (Prop F, eff. 2021)
Applies toEmployers, not employees

Quick answer (San Francisco, 2026)

No — San Francisco does not levy a personal income tax on residents or on wages earned in the city. California law bars cities from income taxes on individuals. Instead, SF taxes businesses: a Gross Receipts Tax replaced the old Payroll Expense Tax (fully repealed by Prop F, effective 2021). Source: SF Office of the Controller — Gross Receipts Tax / Payroll Expense Tax history (Prop E, F, M) (retrieved 2026-08-21).

What you actually pay

San Francisco has no personal income tax: wages earned in SF are taxed only by California (1%–13.3%) and the IRS.

The Payroll Expense Tax, historically SF’s main business levy, was fully repealed by Proposition F effective 2021 and replaced by higher Gross Receipts Tax rates.

The Gross Receipts Tax applies to businesses by industry and revenue tier. Proposition M (Nov 2024) restructured it for tax years starting January 1, 2025, including a sales/payroll-based apportionment.

A separate Homelessness Gross Receipts Tax surcharge (Prop C) applies to businesses with worldwide gross receipts over $50 million.

Employees who work in San Francisco see no city income-tax line on their pay stub. The only income taxes withheld are federal and California state.

California law bars cities and counties from levying personal income taxes, so no California city — San Francisco, Los Angeles, San Diego — taxes individual wages or income. Local revenue comes from property, sales, business, and utility taxes instead.

California state income tax plus local property tax are state and local taxes for federal purposes, subject to the 2026 SALT cap. Because California has no city income tax, there is no separate city SALT component to add.

For businesses, San Francisco registration and the Gross Receipts Tax are administered by the Office of the Treasurer & Tax Collector; the Homelessness surcharge applies only to the very largest firms.

Because San Francisco has no personal income tax, a worker choosing between a role in the city and a role elsewhere in California compares only California state tax and cost of living — the city itself does not change the income-tax rate.

San Francisco voters have repeatedly reshaped business taxation through propositions (E, F, and C among them), but those measures always fall on employers and businesses. None created a personal income tax, which state law would forbid.

This guide summarizes structural facts for planning. It is not a substitute for the official California tax code or a licensed preparer.

Frequently asked questions

Does San Francisco have a city income tax?
No. San Francisco does not impose a personal income tax on residents or on wages earned in the city. California state law prohibits cities from levying income taxes on individuals.
What does San Francisco tax instead?
SF taxes businesses. The Gross Receipts Tax (effective tax year 2014) is the main business levy; the old Payroll Expense Tax was fully repealed by Proposition F effective 2021. A Homelessness Gross Receipts Tax surcharge applies to very large businesses.
Do San Francisco residents pay a city income tax?
No. San Francisco imposes no personal income tax. Residents pay only California state income tax and federal income tax; the local taxes fall on businesses.
Can any California city levy an income tax?
No. California law prohibits cities and counties from imposing personal income taxes, so no California city taxes individual income or wages.
Does working in San Francisco mean I owe a San Francisco tax?
Not a personal income tax. Your income taxes are federal and California state only. If you run a business in the city, you may owe the San Francisco Gross Receipts Tax and business registration fees instead.

Not tax, legal, or financial advice

FiscTalk provides general educational information from public sources. Tax outcomes depend on your full facts, filing history, and jurisdiction-specific rules that change yearly. Before filing or making decisions, consult a licensed CPA, EA, or attorney. FiscTalk is not a fiduciary and is not affiliated with the IRS or any state agency.

Sources & methodology

Figures as of 2026-08-21Primary sources
By: FiscTalk Editorial TeamSourced & checked: In-house, against primary sourcesPublished: 2026-08-21Last reviewed: 2026-08-21

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